Krakow, Poland's former royal capital, is a breathtaking blend of Renaissance and architecture. Its impeccably preserved Old Town, centered around Rynek Glowny, escaped major destruction, leaving its historic treasures intact for visitors to admire.
From the Old Town to the regal Wawel district and the bohemian Kazimierz quarter, Krakow offers an unforgettable mix of history, culture, and modern energy.
Market’s Majesty: The Heart of Krakow
Start your journey at Rynek Glowny, the city’s sprawling medieval market square, which dates back to the 13th century. Key highlights include:
1. Sukiennice (Cloth Hall) – A historic trading hub filled with amber jewelry, handicrafts, and cozy cafés. (Open daily, free entry; museum section: ~30 PLN)
2. St. Mary’s Basilica – Famous for its stunning blue vaulted nave and the hourly bugle call (a tradition dating back to the Middle Ages). (Entry: ~15 PLN; tower climb: ~10 PLN)
3. Wawel Castle – The former seat of Polish kings, featuring royal chambers, an armory, and a dragon’s den. (Guided tours: ~40 PLN; Crown Treasury: ~25 PLN)
4. Wawel Cathedral – A masterpiece of Gothic and Baroque architecture. (Main section: free; crypts & bell tower: ~30 PLN)
Best Time to Visit: Mornings (before 10 AM) to avoid crowds.
Kazimierz’s Charm: Culture & History
Once a separate city, Kazimierz is now Krakow’s most eclectic district, blending history with hip cafés and galleries. Must-see spots:
1. Old Synagogue – The oldest surviving synagogue in Poland, now a museum of heritage. (Entry: ~25 PLN, closed Mondays)
2. Ethnographic Museum – Showcases traditional Polish folk art and customs. (Entry: ~20 PLN, free on Sundays)
3. Oskar Schindler’s Enamel Factory – A gripping museum on Krakow’s history. (Entry: ~50 PLN, audioguide: +15 PLN)
4. Plac Nowy – The district’s lively square, famous for zapiekanka (Polish open-faced baguette). (Cost: ~12-15 PLN)
Getting There: A 15-minute walk from Old Town, or take tram #3, #19, or #24.
Stately Stays: Where to Sleep in Krakow?
Krakow offers accommodations for every budget:
Luxury:
- Hotel Stary (from ~700 PLN/night) – A 5-star gem with a rooftop pool.
- Bonerowski Palace (from ~600 PLN/night) – Overlooks Rynek Glowny.
Mid-Range:
- Hotel Copernicus (from ~500 PLN/night) – Historic charm near Wawel Castle.
Budget:
- Pro Tip: Book early in summer—Krakow gets crowded!
Culinary Canvas: What (& Where) to Eat?
Polish cuisine shines in Krakow, but international flavors abound too:
- Pierogi (dumplings) – Try Jama Michalika (classic fillings, ~25 PLN), (budget-friendly, ~20 PLN).
- Zapiekanka – Best at Endzior on Plac Nowy (~15 PLN).
- Obwarzanek (Krakow’s street-food pretzel) – Sold at blue carts (~3 PLN).
- Fine Dining: Pod Aniolami (medieval cellar, mains ~60-80 PLN).
- Coffee Culture: Café Camelot (Old Town hideout, coffee ~12 PLN).
Hidden Gems & Day Trips
Beyond the main sights:
1. Rynek Underground Museum – A high-tech journey beneath Rynek Glowny. (Entry: ~30 PLN, Tue-Sun)
2. Wieliczka Salt Mine – A UNESCO-listed labyrinth of salt-carved chapels. (Tour: ~100 PLN, 2.5 hrs from Krakow)
3. Planty Park – A leafy 4km ring around the Old Town (perfect for strolls).
4. Krakus Mound – Panoramic city views (free, 30-min walk from Kazimierz).
Transport Tips:
- From Airport: Train (~12 PLN, 20 mins) or Uber (~50 PLN).
- Public Transport: Single tram/bus ticket: ~4 PLN (validate after boarding!).
Travel Smart: Essential Tips
- Currency: Polish złoty (PLN) (~1 EUR = ~4.3 PLN). ATMs widely available.
- Tipping: Round up bills (~10% in restaurants).
- Safety: Very safe, but watch for pickpockets in crowds.
City’s Enduring Spirit
Krakow effortlessly blends medieval grandeur with contemporary cool. Whether you’re marveling at Wawel Castle, savoring pierogi, or exploring Kazimierz’s artsy alleys, the city leaves a lasting impression. Plan for at least 3-4 days to soak it all in—you’ll want to stay longer!
