A windmill is a machine that harnesses wind energy without the use of fuel. Early wind turbines were referred to as windmills. In modern times, wind turbines are mostly used for power generation, as well as water pumping and irrigation.

Although the Netherlands is typically associated with windmills, Denmark, surrounded by the sea on three sides, is better suited to the title of the "Kingdom of Windmills."

Denmark is located on the coast of the North Sea, where the westerly wind prevails. The plains that surround Denmark block the sea breeze, creating strong winds that blow from the west coast, reaching high speeds of 7.6 meters per second across the entire country.

Denmark's innate advantages have made it the first country in the world to use wind energy, and windmills have become a significant regional symbol.

The "Kingdom of Wind Energy" did not come about overnight. Windmills have been produced in Denmark since as early as 1200 AD. In 1891, the Danish meteorologist Paul La Cour built the first wind turbine.

The electricity it generated powered not only the school where Paul La Cour worked but also brought wind energy to thousands of households in the city where he lived.

The Danish windmill is a traditional Dutch windmill that originated in the late 12th century and was initially used to grind flour. Danish windmills are unique in design and construction, and they were introduced to Denmark by the Dutch.

However, over hundreds of years, the Danes have developed and improved their own unique Danish design style. In the 18th century, windmill production and use reached their peak in Denmark, and windmills became a national symbol.

In the mid-19th century, Danish windmills began using mechanical systems that automatically adjusted the millstones and windmill vanes, making them more efficient and energy-efficient.

Established in 1972, Danish Wind Energy was the first company in the world to specialize in wind energy. Since then, Denmark has become a global leader in wind energy technology and one of the world's largest wind power-generating countries.

Denmark's windmills have a worldwide influence, and its wind energy technology has always been at the forefront of the world.

Danish Wind Energy Company and other research institutions continuously innovate and research wind energy technology, including early variable speed systems, modern offshore wind power generation, and blade technology.

In 2019, Denmark's national wind power generation accounted for 47% of total power generation, making it one of the highest in the world. Denmark plans to increase the share of renewable energy in total energy consumption to 100% by 2030.

Today, Danish windmills are still one of the country's symbols, and many ancient windmills have been preserved as tourist attractions and cultural heritage.

Denmark remains committed to achieving sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions, and it remains at the forefront of developing and promoting new wind energy technologies.