Currency


The official currency in South Korea is the South Korean won (KRW).


Credit cards such as Visa, Mastercard, and American Express are widely accepted, especially at high-end hotels and restaurants.


While some places accept US dollars, cash remains preferable in smaller establishments. ATM machines are plentiful and can be found throughout the country for easy access to local currency.


Language


Korean is the official language of South Korea. In major cities like Seoul and prominent tourist areas, many people speak English, especially younger individuals under 40 who have learned it in school. This makes communication with international visitors relatively seamless.


Best Time to Go


South Korea is most popular during blossom season in spring, but two ideal visiting periods stand out: spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these times, the weather is mild, sunny, and dry, with temperatures ranging from 10°C/50°F to 25°C/77°F. Summer is the monsoon season, characterized by muggy and wet conditions, while winter from January to February is bitterly cold and less appealing for most travelers.


Climate


South Korea experiences four distinct seasons. Winters are long and dry, summers are short but humid, and spring and autumn offer the most pleasant weather. Spring is especially enchanting, with the country coming alive in a blanket of pink cherry blossoms. Autumn rivals spring with its mild temperatures and minimal rainfall.



Getting There From North America


Major Airports


South Korea is served by seven international airports, with Incheon International Airport being the most prominent. Located 48 km/30 miles west of Seoul, this world-class airport offers spacious terminals, dining, shopping, and efficient public transportation to the city.


Major Air Routes from the United States


Dear Lykkers, direct flights to Seoul are available from major U.S. cities, including New York and Los Angeles, on various airlines.


Essential Sights in South Korea


Seoul


Seoul is a vibrant capital city where ancient and modern elements coexist. Iconic attractions include Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung Palaces, which reflect Korea's royal history. Myeong-dong and Dongdaemun Design Plaza offer shopping and innovative architecture. It’s a global metropolis with something for everyone.


Gyeongju


Often referred to as an open-air museum, Gyeongju was the capital of the Silla Kingdom. Visitors can explore its temples, palaces, and ancient relics. Nature lovers can hike in Gyeongju National Park, and a trip to Seokguram Grotto, a Buddhist treasure, is a must.


Busan


This port city offers a mix of beaches, mountains, and cultural sites. Gamcheon Cultural Village features colorful alleyways, while Beomeosa Temple showcases Buddhist traditions. Haeundae Beach is ideal for relaxation and breathtaking sunsets.


Other Highlights of South Korea Off the Beaten Path


Jeju Island


Jeju Island is renowned for its natural wonders, such as Hallasan Mountain and volcanic landscapes. Visitors can explore lava tubes, hike to crater lakes, or enjoy white-sand beaches. Cultural attractions like Gwaneumsa Temple and local seafood add to the island’s charm.


The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)


The DMZ separates South Korea from North Korea and offers a glimpse into one of the world's most unique border zones. Located 48 km/30 miles from Seoul, it provides a chance to learn about the history and current state of inter-Korean relations.


Top Activities and Experiences in South Korea


Tour Palaces and Traditional Villages


A visit to Gyeongbokgung Palace allows exploration of Korea’s royal history. Bukchon Hanok Village, with its traditional Korean houses, provides an immersive cultural experience.


Stay in a Temple


A temple stay near Seoul offers a hands-on introduction to Buddhist traditions, including rituals and vegetarian temple food. It’s an enriching addition to any trip.


Try on a Hanbok


Renting a hanbok, the traditional Korean dress, is a unique way to experience Korean culture. It’s perfect for exploring historical sites and creating memorable photos.


Watch the Women Divers of Jeju


The Haenyeo of Jeju Island, recognized by UNESCO, showcase a fascinating tradition of free diving for seafood. Their legacy can be explored at the Haenyeo Museum or witnessed live along the coast.


Essential South Korean Foods to Try


Korean Barbeque


Korean barbeque is an interactive dining experience where diners grill meats, seafood at their table. The grilled pieces are typically enjoyed with lettuce wraps and savory ssamjang paste.


Kimchi


Kimchi, a fermented cabbage side dish, is a staple of Korean meals. Its tangy, spicy flavor and health benefits make it an indispensable part of the cuisine.


Bibimbap


Bibimbap is a hearty dish of mixed vegetables, meat and chili sauce served over rice. Served in a sizzling stone bowl, it’s as visually appealing as it is flavorful.


Naengmyeon (Cold Noodles)


This refreshing summer dish features buckwheat noodles in a chilled broth, often garnished with boiled eggs and cucumbers.